Jean-Baptiste CARPEAUX
( 1827 - 1875 )
L’ESPIÈGLE (1865)
H : 52,6 cm L. 24,7 cm D. 27,3 cm
Lifetime example signed « J.Bte Carpeaux », back of the bust very carefully worked with stripes treatment and polished cut angles (similar type of work as the back of « Mater Dolorosa », unique piece at the Salon in 1870, carved by Barbedienne and currently at the Clark Art Institute).
A good candidate to be the one referenced in the accounts of Barbedienne studios carved and sold in 1871.
Only one other marble known : the former Fabius collection one.
Barbedienne accounts | 1871 :
«Carpeaux got first 1.000 Frs « for the composition and cares about the bust » then 348,5 Frs as « benefices part for the sale of L’Espiègle bust sold at 2.800 frs ».
Marble block sale could be counted at 200 Frs.
Amounts for practioneers at 771Frs.»
Detailed Description
In L’Espiègle, Anna Foucart’s figure is crowned with vine leaves, the first allegorical arrangement of the model created in 1865. Her face reigns supreme in the edited work, as Anna Foucart appears in numerous adaptations, notably Jeune fille à la coquille, La Rieuse napolitaine and La Rieuse aux roses.
While there are many bronzes and, above all, terracotta versions of L’Espiègle, its marble version is rare, as we have only identified two significant examples : ours, which was recently rediscovered, and the one from the Fabius collection (Sotheby’s 2011).
We were fortunate to rediscover this year the marble carved in 1871, from the F. Barbedienne accounts, produced in partnership with Carpeaux and sold by the dealer in the same year. In addition to its marble quality and carving, it has similarities in its perfect finish (vermicular surfaces and cutangles in the back) and the very distinctive cut at the back above the pedestal with that of the Mater Dolorosa from the Salon in 1870, also produced by Barbedienne.
These two works, along with three other marbles, Printemps, Candeur and L’Espérance, appear on Carpeaux’s current account page at Barbedienne’s on October 31st 1871. These are the only ones we have listed in this half account category. In 1873, with the development of the studio, Carpeaux partnered with Samuel Meynier4 for the carving of marble. Meynier had invented a machine for
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